Takahashi M, Mitsuhashi T, Katsuki T, Ikeda U, Tanaka H, Kusaka G, Aoki T, Shimada K
Department of Cardiology, Jichi Medical School, Kawachi-gun, Tochigi.
Intern Med. 2001 Aug;40(8):826-8. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.40.826.
We describe a 72-year-old woman with hypertension who developed acute neurogenic pulmonary edema and giant negative T waves on electrocardiography (ECG) due to subarachnoid hemorrhage. The patient was alert and complained of precordial chest discomfort, dyspnea and shoulder stiffness. Echocardiography demonstrated normal left ventricle contraction with hypertrophy. Computed tomography (CT) and subsequent cerebral angiography revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage and saccular aneurysm at the anterior communicating artery. It is important to consider the possibility of subarachnoid hemorrhage when a patient shows pulmonary edema and ECG abnormalities even without typical clinical signs of subarachnoid hemorrhage.
我们描述了一位72岁的高血压女性患者,她因蛛网膜下腔出血而出现急性神经源性肺水肿和心电图(ECG)上的巨大负向T波。患者神志清醒,主诉心前区胸部不适、呼吸困难和肩部僵硬。超声心动图显示左心室收缩正常但有肥厚。计算机断层扫描(CT)及随后的脑血管造影显示蛛网膜下腔出血和前交通动脉囊状动脉瘤。当患者出现肺水肿和心电图异常,即使没有蛛网膜下腔出血的典型临床体征时,考虑蛛网膜下腔出血的可能性很重要。