Nakane H, Nakane Y
Department of Neuropsychiatry, Nagasaki University School of Medicine.
Nihon Rinsho. 2001 Aug;59(8):1477-83.
The classification of 'Manic-depressive illness(MDI)' has been changing in this several years greatly. MDI is recently named as a 'mood(affective) disorder' according to the ICD and DSM diagnostic system. Since 1990, with ICD-10(WHO), and 1994, with DSM-IV(APA), practitioners have had at their disposal two(practically compatible) classifications of mental disorders containing operational criteria for diagnosis, and helpful in guiding clinical and therapeutic approach. In ICD-10, mood disorder belongs to the F3 category, and there are seven subcategories which were divided in to subclasses. The two other subclasses of 'F06.3 organic mood disorder' 'F41.2 mixed anxiety and depressive disorders' were set up additionally.
“躁郁症（MDI）”的分类在过去几年中发生了很大变化。根据国际疾病分类（ICD）和精神疾病诊断与统计手册（DSM）诊断系统，MDI最近被命名为“情绪（情感）障碍”。自1990年《国际疾病分类第10版》（WHO）以及1994年《精神疾病诊断与统计手册第4版》（APA）以来，从业者可以使用两种（实际兼容）精神障碍分类，其中包含诊断的操作标准，有助于指导临床和治疗方法。在《国际疾病分类第10版》中，情绪障碍属于F3类别，有七个子类，这些子类又被进一步细分。另外还设立了“F06.3器质性情绪障碍”和“F41.2混合性焦虑和抑郁障碍”这两个其他子类。
