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玻璃体平坦部植入术后青光眼引流管扭结

Glaucoma drainage tube kink after pars plana insertion.

作者信息

Rothman R F, Sidoti P A, Gentile R C, Liebmann J M, Ishikawa H, Rosen R B, Ritch R

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, 310 East 14th St., New York, NY 10003, USA.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 2001 Sep;132(3):413-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(01)00919-9.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe focal obstruction of drainage tubes by kinking at the scleral entry site after pars plana insertion.

METHODS

Case study.

RESULTS

Three eyes of three patients underwent uncomplicated placement of a Baerveldt implant into the vitreous cavity at the time of pars plana vitrectomy. Intraocular pressure remained increased after the procedure without evidence of flow. Surgical exploration and modification of the tube placement resulted in immediate intraocular pressure reduction. Compression of the tube at the scleral entry site was confirmed intraoperatively in all eyes by ultrasound biomicroscopy.

CONCLUSION

Kinking of the tube at its scleral entry site should be recognized as a possible cause of increased intraocular pressure without bleb formation after pars plana insertion of a glaucoma drainage implant.

摘要

目的

描述在经平坦部植入后,引流管在巩膜入口处扭结导致的局部阻塞情况。

方法

病例研究。

结果

3例患者的3只眼在进行平坦部玻璃体切割术时,将Baerveldt植入物顺利植入玻璃体腔。术后眼压持续升高且无引流迹象。手术探查并调整引流管位置后,眼压立即降低。术中通过超声生物显微镜检查证实,所有患眼的引流管在巩膜入口处均受到压迫。

结论

青光眼引流植入物经平坦部植入后,引流管在巩膜入口处扭结应被视为眼压升高且无滤过泡形成的可能原因。

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