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颈动脉虹吸部的内膜和中膜钙化与脑血管疾病

Intimal and medial calcifications of the carotid siphon and cerebrovascular disease.

作者信息

Scotti G, De Grandi C

出版信息

Radiology. 1975 Sep;116(3):667-9. doi: 10.1148/116.3.667.

DOI:10.1148/116.3.667
PMID:1153777
Abstract

Skull films of 5,570 patients older than 40 years of age admitted to the neurological (4,308), ophthalmologic (1,151), and otorhinolaryngologic clinics (111) of the University of Milan over a period of 20 years were reviewed for carotid siphon calcification. The 485 positive findings were divided into intimal and medial calcifications on the basis of morphological criteria. Signs of cerebrovascular disease in the territory of the internal carotid artery were seen in 35.1% of the intimal group and 37.2% of the medial group. These findings suggest that the two types of calcification do not have different prognostic values as theorized previously.

摘要

对米兰大学神经科(4308例)、眼科(1151例)和耳鼻喉科诊所(111例)20年间收治的5570例40岁以上患者的颅骨片进行了颈动脉虹吸部钙化情况的检查。根据形态学标准,将485例阳性结果分为内膜钙化和中膜钙化。在内膜钙化组中,35.1%的患者出现颈内动脉供血区域的脑血管病体征;在中膜钙化组中,这一比例为37.2%。这些发现表明,这两种类型的钙化并不像之前理论推测的那样具有不同的预后价值。

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引用本文的文献

1
The Carotid Siphon as a Pulsatility Modulator for Brain Protection: Role of Arterial Calcification Formation.作为脑保护搏动性调节器的颈动脉虹吸部:动脉钙化形成的作用。
J Pers Med. 2025 Aug 4;15(8):356. doi: 10.3390/jpm15080356.
2
Carotid Siphon Calcification Predicts the Symptomatic Progression in Branch Artery Disease With Intracranial Artery Stenosis-Brief Report.颈内动脉虹吸段钙化预测颅内动脉狭窄伴分支动脉疾病的症状进展-简要报告。
Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2022 Aug;42(8):1094-1101. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.122.317670. Epub 2022 Jun 2.