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小麦幼苗对氮的吸收,四种氮源(硝酸根、亚硝酸根、铵根和尿素)的交互作用。

Nitrogen uptake by wheat seedlings, interactive effects of four nitrogen sources: NO3-, NO2-, NH4+, and urea.

作者信息

Criddle R S, Ward M R, Huffaker R C

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, Davis 95616, USA.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1988;86(1):166-75. doi: 10.1104/pp.86.1.166.

Abstract

The net influx (uptake) rates of NO3-, NH4+, NO2-, and urea into roots of wheat (Triticum aestivum cv Yecora Rojo) seedlings from complete nutrient solutions containing all four compounds were monitored simultaneously. Although urea uptake was too slow to monitor, its presence had major inhibitory effects on the uptake of each of the other compounds. Rates of NO3-, NH4+, and NO2- uptake depended in a complex fashion on the concentration of all four N compounds. Equations were developed which describe the uptake rates of each of the compounds, and of total N, as functions of concentrations of all N sources. Contour plots of the results show the interactions over the range of concentrations employed. The coefficients of these equations provide quantitative values for evaluating primary and interactive effects of each compound on N uptake.

摘要

同时监测了小麦(Triticum aestivum cv Yecora Rojo)幼苗根系从含有所有四种化合物的完全营养液中对NO₃⁻、NH₄⁺、NO₂⁻和尿素的净流入(吸收)速率。尽管尿素吸收太慢无法监测,但其存在对其他每种化合物的吸收都有主要抑制作用。NO₃⁻、NH₄⁺和NO₂⁻的吸收速率以复杂的方式取决于所有四种含氮化合物的浓度。建立了描述每种化合物以及总氮吸收速率与所有氮源浓度函数关系的方程。结果的等高线图显示了在所采用浓度范围内的相互作用。这些方程的系数提供了定量值,用于评估每种化合物对氮吸收的主要和交互作用。

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