Peldonen O
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1975 Feb;10(2):293-302.
When analyzing the effect of substrate concentration on the reaction rate of aminopyrine N-demethylation, aniline p-hydroxylation, and 3,4-benzpyrene hydroxylation by human fetal and adult liver samples we found that Lineweaver-Burk and Eadie-Hofstee analyses yielded mostly linear lines with fetal liver, but nonlinear lines with adult livermthis may be taken to indicate that a qualitative change in drug-oxidizing enzymes of the human liver occurs during ontogenetic development, of the human liver occurs during ontogenetic development, possibly so that during the fetal period liver contains one ana during the adult period two enzymes metabolizing aminopyrine, anilinw, and 3,4-benzpyrene.
在分析底物浓度对人胎儿和成人肝脏样本中氨基比林N-去甲基化、苯胺对羟基化以及3,4-苯并芘羟基化反应速率的影响时,我们发现,林-贝氏(Lineweaver-Burk)分析和伊迪-霍夫斯泰(Eadie-Hofstee)分析在胎儿肝脏中大多得出线性关系,而在成人肝脏中得出的是非线性关系。这可能表明,人肝脏的药物氧化酶在个体发育过程中发生了质的变化,可能是在胎儿期肝脏含有一种,而在成年期含有两种代谢氨基比林、苯胺和3,4-苯并芘的酶。