Armstrong T W, Colborn B L, Harmon B A, Laird C E
Science Applications International Corporation, Prospect, TN 38477, USA.
Radiat Meas. 1996 Nov;26(6):765-77. doi: 10.1016/s1350-4487(96)00081-9.
Model calculations have been made to compare with the induced radioactivity measured for materials on the LDEF satellite. Predictions and data comparisons are made for aluminum spacecraft components and for vanadium and nickel samples placed at multiple locations on the spacecraft. The calculated vs observed activations provide an indication of present model uncertainties in predicting nuclear activation as well as the magnitude and directionality of the trapped proton environment for low-Earth orbit missions. Environment model uncertainties based on the activation measurements are consistent with the uncertainties evaluated using other LDEF radiation dosimetry data.
已进行模型计算,以便与在长寿命暴露设施(LDEF)卫星上测量的材料的感生放射性进行比较。针对铝制航天器部件以及放置在航天器多个位置的钒和镍样品进行了预测和数据比较。计算得到的活化与观测到的活化结果,显示了当前模型在预测核活化方面的不确定性,以及低地球轨道任务中捕获质子环境的大小和方向性。基于活化测量的环境模型不确定性与使用其他LDEF辐射剂量学数据评估的不确定性一致。