Panasyuk M I, Teltsov M V, Shumshurov V I, Tsetlin V V
Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, Russia.
Adv Space Res. 1998;21(12):1635-8. doi: 10.1016/s0273-1177(98)00006-4.
Dose variations, associated with the 11-year solar activity cycle, seasonal variations of particle fluxes in the Earth's radiation belts at the station orbit, and solar proton events are studied, using prolonged measurements of radiation doses inside orbital station Mir. Daily averages of radiation doses during the declining phase of the 22nd solar cycle and during transition to the 23rd solar activity cycle reached very large values for astronauts and significantly exceed the values calculated according to existing models.
利用和平号轨道站内辐射剂量的长期测量数据,研究了与11年太阳活动周期、站轨道处地球辐射带中粒子通量的季节变化以及太阳质子事件相关的剂量变化。第22个太阳周期下降阶段以及向第23个太阳活动周期过渡期间的辐射剂量日平均值,对于宇航员来说达到了非常大的值,并且显著超过了根据现有模型计算出的值。