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[伴有中央颞区棘波的儿童良性癫痫]

[Benign childhood epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes].

作者信息

Kramer U, Lerman P

机构信息

Child Development Center and Pediatric Neurology Unit, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center.

出版信息

Harefuah. 2001 Aug;140(8):776-9, 805.

Abstract

Benign childhood epilepsy with centro-temporal spikes is a specific pediatric syndrome, characterized by typical clinical symptoms including hemifacial convulsions which tend to generalize in sleep. There is no loss of consciousness. The typical EEG shows blunt diphasic spikes, localized in the rolandic or mid-temporal area. The spikes are high voltage and increase in drowsiness and sleep. In all these patients there is a normalization of the EEG and cessation of seizures in a few years, even without treatment. All these pediatric patients recover before adulthood.

摘要

儿童良性中央颞区棘波癫痫是一种特定的儿科综合征,其特征为典型的临床症状,包括半侧面部抽搐,这种抽搐在睡眠中容易泛化。无意识丧失。典型的脑电图显示钝性双相棘波,定位于中央前回或颞中区。这些棘波电压高,在嗜睡和睡眠时增多。所有这些患者即使未经治疗,脑电图也会在几年内恢复正常,癫痫发作停止。所有这些儿科患者在成年前康复。

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