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革兰氏阴性菌中抽搐运动的发生情况。

The occurrence of twitching motility among gram-negative bacteria.

作者信息

Henrichsen J

出版信息

Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1975 Jun;83(3):171-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1975.tb00089.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1699-0463.1975.tb00089.x
PMID:1155115
Abstract

Almost 1000 strains representing well above 50 different species or groups of gram-negative bacteria were examined for twitching motility. This kind of motility was mainly found in strictly aerobic cocci and rods (viz. Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Moraxella spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, N. meningitidis, Pseudomonas spp., phenon 3 of Thornley that is closely related to Acinetobacter, and marine, yellow-pigmented rods), but also in the facultative Eikenella corrodens and in anaerobic strains presumptively identified as "Bacteroides corrodens" earlier. Strains of species known to possess polar fimbriae were shown to exhibit twitching motility. None of the strains of species known to possess peritrichously arranged fimbriae exhibited twitching motility.

摘要

对代表50多种不同革兰氏阴性细菌的近1000个菌株进行了抽动运动性检测。这种运动性主要见于严格需氧的球菌和杆菌(即醋酸钙不动杆菌、莫拉菌属、淋病奈瑟菌、脑膜炎奈瑟菌、假单胞菌属、与不动杆菌密切相关的桑利第3菌群,以及海洋黄色色素杆菌),但也见于兼性腐蚀艾肯菌和早期被推定为“腐蚀拟杆菌”的厌氧菌株。已知具有极毛的菌种的菌株表现出抽动运动性。已知具有周毛的菌种的菌株均未表现出抽动运动性。

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