Umans J G, Lindheimer M D
Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Georgetown University Medical Center, 6PHC, 3800 Reservoir Road, NW, Washington, DC 20007, USA.
Curr Hypertens Rep. 2001 Oct;3(5):392-9. doi: 10.1007/s11906-001-0056-0.
Human pregnancy, normally characterized by systemic vasodilation and modest hypotension, can be complicated by underlying maternal hypertension and several unique hypertensive disorders, including pre-eclampsia. Although well-designed and adequately powered clinical trials are critically needed, there have been several recent meta-analyses of this large literature, along with consensus statements and treatment guidelines from three distinct multidisciplinary groups of clinicians and investigators. In this paper we review recent analyses and guidelines, advising on our current approach to antihypertensive therapy in pregnant women.
正常情况下,人类妊娠的特征是全身血管舒张和轻度低血压,但可能会并发潜在的母体高血压以及几种独特的高血压疾病,包括子痫前期。尽管迫切需要精心设计且有足够样本量的临床试验,但最近已有几项针对这一大量文献的荟萃分析,以及来自三个不同多学科临床医生和研究人员小组的共识声明和治疗指南。在本文中,我们回顾了近期的分析和指南,并就我们目前对孕妇抗高血压治疗的方法提供建议。