全膝关节置换术后冷冻疗法与罗伯特·琼斯绷带固定的比较：一项前瞻性随机试验。
Cryotherapy compared with Robert Jones bandage after total knee replacement: a prospective randomized trial.
作者信息
Gibbons C E, Solan M C, Ricketts D M, Patterson M
机构信息
Princess Royal Hospital, Haywards Heath, West Sussex, UK.
出版信息
Int Orthop. 2001;25(4):250-2. doi: 10.1007/s002640100227.
Sixty patients undergoing total knee replacement were randomized to receive either a cold compression dressing (Cryo/Cuff, Aircast, UK) or a modified Robert Jones bandage immediately after surgery. The cold compression dressing was used for a minimum of 6 h per day throughout the hospital stay, and the modified Robert Jones bandage remained in place for 48 h from the time of operation. The 2 groups of patients were compared during their hospital stay for blood loss, range of movement, pain scores and need for analgesia. No difference was found between the 2 groups except for less blood loss in the surgical drains in the cold compression group (P < 0.05). Postoperative complications were seen in both groups, but no complication was associated with either the cold compression dressing or the modified Robert Jones bandage.
60例行全膝关节置换术的患者在术后随即被随机分为两组，分别接受冷压缩敷料（Cryo/Cuff，Aircast，英国）或改良罗伯特·琼斯绷带治疗。在整个住院期间，冷压缩敷料每天至少使用6小时，改良罗伯特·琼斯绷带从手术时起固定48小时。比较两组患者住院期间的失血量、活动范围、疼痛评分及镇痛需求。结果发现，除冷压缩组手术引流管的失血量较少外（P<0.05），两组之间无差异。两组均出现术后并发症，但未发现任何并发症与冷压缩敷料或改良罗伯特·琼斯绷带有关。
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