Glass R S, Barnes W M, Kells D U, Thomas S, Campbell C
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1975 Sep(111):163-71. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197509000-00023.
Seven cases of ossicles in the posterior horn of the medial meniscus revealed that: trauma is not necessarily an antecedent; some knees with ossicles are asymptomatic; some knees may be treated conservatively and without surgery; ossicles can be distinguished from loose bodies under fluoroscopic examination. Microscopically the ossicles are living bone. Although the etiology is not proven, perhaps merit should be given to the theory of a vestigial or sesamoid-like bone.
创伤不一定是其先行因素;一些有小骨块的膝关节无症状;一些膝关节可保守治疗而无需手术;在荧光透视检查下,小骨块可与游离体相鉴别。显微镜下,小骨块为活骨。尽管病因尚未得到证实,但或许残留或籽骨样骨的理论值得考虑。