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人类半月板中的小骨:两例报告。

Ossicles in human menisci: report of two cases.

作者信息

Conforty B, Lotem M

出版信息

Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979 Oct(144):272-5.

PMID:119601
Abstract

Two cases of ossicles in human menisci are added to the list of 18 previously reported cases. The points of interest in these cases are that in both cases multiple ossicles were incorporated in the posterior horns of the semilunar cartilages--2 in the first case and 7 in the second. In a 16-year-old girl, the posterior horn of the meniscus was torn longitudinally in the shape of a "Y" and each part of the bifurcated meniscus housed an ossicle. Arthrotomy had been performed twice without successful removal of the ossicles. In a 39-year-old woman, all 7 ossicles were incorporated in the posterior horn of the meniscus.

摘要

在先前报告的18例病例基础上,又新增了2例人类半月板内出现小骨的病例。这些病例的关注点在于,两例均有多个小骨包含在半月软骨后角中——第一例有2个,第二例有7个。在一名16岁女孩中,半月板后角呈“Y”形纵向撕裂,分叉半月板的每个部分都容纳一个小骨。已经进行了两次关节切开术,但均未能成功取出小骨。在一名39岁女性中,所有7个小骨都包含在半月板后角中。

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