Willcox S
Institute for Health Care Research and Policy, Georgetown University, USA.
Health Aff (Millwood). 2001 May-Jun;20(3):152-61. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.20.3.152.
Health insurance policy in Australia has been distinguished by considerable instability over the past five years. This paper reviews the rationale and emerging evidence on three major policy initiatives--a move to allow selective contracting, the introduction of a 30 percent government subsidy for private health insurance, and the abolition of pure community rating. Policy making on private health insurance has been characterized by insufficient attention to research that might provide a stronger evidence basis for policy reforms.
在过去五年中,澳大利亚的医疗保险政策一直存在显著的不稳定。本文回顾了三项主要政策举措的基本原理和新出现的证据——转向允许选择性签约、引入30%的政府私人医疗保险补贴以及废除纯粹的社区费率。私人医疗保险的政策制定一直存在对研究关注不足的问题,而这些研究可能为政策改革提供更有力的证据基础。