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挪威北部8例天冬氨酰氨基葡糖苷酶缺乏症患者:临床异质性及饮食差异

Aspartylglycosaminuria in Northern Norway in eight patients: clinical heterogeneity and variations with the diet.

作者信息

Borud O, Strömme J H, Lie S O, Torp K H

出版信息

J Inherit Metab Dis. 1978;1(3):95-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01805680.

Abstract

Urinary excretion of aspartylglycosamines was investigated in eight patients by semiquantitative thin-layer chromatography, and bound glycosamines by a quantitative photometric method (Elson-Morgan reaction). Each patient showed a fairly constant level, relative to the creatinine, of aspartylglycosamines in urine. The least retarded patient, aged 31, excreted about 350 mg/g creatinine, one-third of that found in two severely retarded young patients, aged 4 and 7 years (1400 and 940 mg/g creatinine, respectively). Three days on a low-protein diet did not change the aspartylglycosamine excretion in the patient showing the highest excretion rate.

摘要

通过半定量薄层色谱法对8例患者的天冬氨酰葡糖胺尿排泄情况进行了研究,并采用定量光度法(埃尔森-摩根反应)对结合葡糖胺进行了研究。相对于肌酐,每位患者尿液中天冬氨酰葡糖胺的水平相当恒定。排泄最慢的患者为31岁,排泄量约为350毫克/克肌酐,仅为两名重度智力发育迟缓的年轻患者(分别为4岁和7岁)的三分之一(分别为1400毫克/克肌酐和940毫克/克肌酐)。对排泄率最高的患者进行了三天的低蛋白饮食,其天冬氨酰葡糖胺排泄量并未改变。

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