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脊椎按摩疗法在其第二个世纪将走向衰落还是繁荣?替代疗法行业衰落情况的比较。

Gloom or boom for chiropractic in its second century? A comparison of the demise of alternative healing professions.

作者信息

Green B N

机构信息

Los Angeles College of Chiropractic, Whittier, CA 90609-1166, USA.

出版信息

Chiropr Hist. 1994 Dec;14(2):22-9.

Abstract

As Americans suffered through the heroic medicine of the 1800s, many medical alternatives, known as sects, evolved in the United States. Examination of the developments and problems encountered of medical sects, namely Thomsonism, homeopathy, osteopathy, naturopathy and chiropractic, reveals many similarities among them. While some sects have either dissolved or been absorbed by other professions, chiropractic has survived as a separate and distinct healing art. As chiropractic approaches its centennial celebration, it continues to demonstrate specific sectarian characteristics that may hinder progression into the future. This paper examines parallels among the developments of chiropractic and other alternatives. A review of some historic and contemporary scholars' predictions for the future of chiropractic is presented as well as potential solutions.

摘要

当美国人在19世纪经历那种英勇无畏的医学时,许多被称为流派的医学替代疗法在美国发展起来。对诸如汤普森疗法、顺势疗法、整骨疗法、自然疗法和脊椎按摩疗法等医学流派的发展及所遇到的问题进行考察后发现,它们之间存在许多相似之处。虽然一些流派要么已经解散,要么被其他行业所吸收,但脊椎按摩疗法作为一种独立且独特的治疗技艺留存了下来。随着脊椎按摩疗法迎来其百年庆典,它仍继续展现出可能会阻碍其未来发展的特定流派特征。本文探讨了脊椎按摩疗法与其他替代疗法发展过程中的相似之处。同时还介绍了一些历史和当代学者对脊椎按摩疗法未来的预测以及潜在的解决方案。

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