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[拉丁省疟疾相关的档案、照片、地图]

[Archives, photographies, maps for malary in Latina Province].

作者信息

Mosillo E

机构信息

Archivio di Stato di Latina.

出版信息

Med Secoli. 1998;10(3):521-9.

Abstract

After an historical introduction about ancient institutional regime of present Littoria/Latina province (until 1870 organized in Naples kingdom and Papal States), this essay is going to a swift analysis of marshes who reigned all over the land from the periphery of Rome to Fondi, when transient sheperds and woodmen were the only human beings of marshy land. So teachers for that unlettered people came into these lands, and so physicians came to fight against malary, first symbiotic enemy of man. So drainages were tried from Roman's epoch to Medieval and Illuministic one. We'll see Popes, feudal ladies and at last drainage trusts, all working to improve human life before the birth of Latina province. New cities and towns were born just during these trials; after the experiences of Angelo Celli, Italian Red Cross and Istituto per il risanamento antimalarico della regione pontina, many laws looked to medical aid for workers in malaric zones (exactly specified in topographic maps). In 1934 the Comitato provinciale antimalarico was introduced all over italian territory with the R.D.n. 1265.

摘要

在对现今利托里亚/拉蒂纳省古代制度体系进行历史介绍之后(直到1870年,该地区在那不勒斯王国和教皇国的统治下),本文将快速分析从罗马周边到丰迪这片土地上曾遍布的沼泽地,当时临时牧羊人和伐木工是这片沼泽地仅有的居民。于是,教师来到这些地区,为那些未受过教育的人们授课,医生也来到这里对抗疟疾,这是人类的首个共生敌人。从罗马时代到中世纪及启蒙时代,人们都尝试进行排水工程。我们将看到教皇、封建贵妇,最后还有排水信托机构,在拉蒂纳省诞生之前,他们都致力于改善人类生活。正是在这些尝试过程中,新的城镇诞生了;在安杰洛·切利、意大利红十字会以及蓬蒂纳地区抗疟疾卫生整治机构的经历之后,许多法律关注疟疾高发地区工人的医疗救助(在地形图中有精确标注)。1934年,第1265号皇家法令在意大利全国范围内设立了省级抗疟疾委员会。

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