Denbeste-Barnett M
Departments of Social Sciences and Philosophy, Arkansas Tech University, Russellville, AR 12801, USA.
Dynamis. 1999;19:215-40.
Women physicians in late 19th century Russia emerge just as the Russian professions begin attempting to achieve some degree of autonomy from bureaucratic interference. Women took advantage of this discourse to portray themselves as competent professionals dedicated to bettering the lives of Russian people. Quite often these attempts to justify their work in the profession also motivated them to publish their scientific findings so that they could be viewed as legitimate scholars and physicians. This article concentrates on six women physicians, Elizabeth Drentel'n, Aleksandra Ekkert, Maria Pokrovskaia, Evgeniia Serebrennikova, Anna Shabanova, and Maria Volkova.
19世纪末俄罗斯的女医生出现之时，正值俄罗斯各专业领域开始试图从官僚干涉中获得某种程度的自主权。女性利用这一话语将自己描绘成致力于改善俄罗斯人民生活的称职专业人士。她们常常试图为自己在该职业中的工作辩护，这也促使她们发表自己的科学发现，以便被视为正统的学者和医生。本文聚焦于六位女医生，伊丽莎白·德伦特尔恩、亚历山德拉·埃克特、玛丽亚·波克罗夫斯卡娅、叶夫根尼娅·谢列布伦尼科娃、安娜·沙巴诺娃和玛丽亚·沃尔科娃。
