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维也纳的“生命战争顺势疗法儿童医院”(1879 - 1914):关于首家顺势疗法儿童医院的历史记录

[The "Lebenswarthische homopathische Kinderspital" in Vienna (1879-1914): notes on the history of the first homeopathic children's hospital].

作者信息

Lucae C

出版信息

Med Ges Gesch. 1999;18:81-102.

PMID:11624618
Abstract

Homeopathy was brought to Austria in 1817, rapidly spreading throughout the country. In the late 1870s a homeopathic physician started a foundation to build a children's hospital in Vienna. As a result, the first homeopathic children's hospital in the world opened in Vienna in 1879, under the management of the order of the Barmherzige Schwestern. Treatment was free of charge, allowing even the poor children of the city to be admitted. A single homeopathic physician was responsible for all the patients, most of whom suffered from infectious diseases. Apparently the success rate of the homeopathic treatments was comparable to that of "allopathic" hospitals. The children's hospital remained in operation until World War I, when it was converted into a military hospital.

摘要

顺势疗法于1817年传入奥地利,并迅速在全国传播开来。19世纪70年代末,一位顺势疗法医生发起成立了一个基金会,旨在在维也纳建造一家儿童医院。1879年,世界上第一家顺势疗法儿童医院在维也纳开业,由慈善姐妹会管理。治疗是免费的,这使得该市的贫困儿童也能入院治疗。一位顺势疗法医生负责所有患者,其中大多数患有传染病。显然,顺势疗法治疗的成功率与“对抗疗法”医院相当。这家儿童医院一直运营到第一次世界大战,当时它被改建成了一家军事医院。

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