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胆囊灌注断层扫描

Infusion tomography of the gallbladder.

作者信息

Escobar-Prieto A, Barrera A, Cabrera V L, Cohen J, Leal P

出版信息

Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1975 Sep;141(3):340-6.

PMID:1162559
Abstract

Infusion tomography of the gallbladder has proved to be more specific in the detection of pathologic disease as compared with conventional roentgenologic examinations by showing the wall of the organ instead of the contents. Infusion tomography of the gallbladder has been a useful initial procedure in patients with acute cholecystitis and in those with obstructive jaundice. It has helped to confirm diagnosis in patients with chronic lithiasic cholecystitis and nonvisualized gallbladder or with gallstones with documented on oral or intravenous studies. Infusion tomography of the gallbladder can be done on an emergency basis; it requires no prior preparation of the patient and usually yields an answer within 30 minutes. No significant complications have resulted from the high dose of iodized contrast material. There have been only two false results, one negative and one positive, so the procedure can be regarded as a highly reliable one.

摘要

与传统的X线检查相比,胆囊灌注体层摄影术通过显示器官壁而非内容物,在检测病理性疾病方面已被证明更具特异性。胆囊灌注体层摄影术对于急性胆囊炎患者和梗阻性黄疸患者来说,一直是一种有用的初始检查方法。它有助于确诊慢性结石性胆囊炎且胆囊不显影的患者,或口服或静脉造影检查记录有胆结石的患者。胆囊灌注体层摄影术可以在紧急情况下进行;无需对患者进行预先准备,通常在30分钟内就能得出结果。高剂量的碘化造影剂未导致明显并发症。仅出现过两个错误结果,一个为阴性,一个为阳性,因此该检查方法可被视为高度可靠的方法。

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