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以咨询对象为中心的咨询,将教师作为行为管理的一种技巧。

Consultee-centered consultation with a teacher as a technique in behavior management.

作者信息

Meyers J

出版信息

Am J Community Psychol. 1975 Jun;3(2):111-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00877786.

Abstract

Client-centered consultation was effective in helping a teacher to decrease one child's disruptive classroom behavior, and consultee-centered consultation helped the teacher improve her control of the class as a whole. Initially, a client-centered reinforcement program effectively decreased the disruptive behavior of one target child. Later, attention to the teacher's feelings about being the authority figure in the classroom was used in an attempt to modify the behavior of the entire class. The data describing the behavior of a second child in the classroom suggested that this consultee-centered consultation was followed by less classroom disruption. In addition, anecdotal observations indicated that consultee-centered consultation was effective in modifying the behavior of both the teacher and the rest of the class.

摘要

以客户为中心的咨询有效地帮助一位教师减少了一名儿童在课堂上的破坏性行为,而以咨询对象为中心的咨询则帮助这位教师提高了她对整个班级的掌控能力。最初,一个以客户为中心的强化计划有效地减少了一名目标儿童的破坏性行为。后来,关注教师作为课堂权威人物的感受被用来试图改变整个班级的行为。描述课堂上另一名儿童行为的数据表明,这种以咨询对象为中心的咨询之后课堂干扰减少了。此外,轶事观察表明,以咨询对象为中心的咨询在改变教师和班级其他成员的行为方面是有效的。

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