The health development in the Soviet Union is discussed in the various stages of socialist construction. The ideological and theoretical bases of Soviet medicine and public health policy are pointed out, and more particularly, the program and political documents of the Communist party in this field, laying emphasis on the motive forces of the development. The role played by Lenin for the organization and development of Soviet public health services and for the creation of its scientific theory is stressed.
本文讨论了苏联社会主义建设各阶段的卫生发展情况。指出了苏联医学和公共卫生政策的思想和理论基础，更具体地说，强调了共产党在这一领域的纲领和政治文件，着重阐述了发展的动力。文中强调了列宁在组织和发展苏联公共卫生服务以及创建其科学理论方面所发挥的作用。
