Galtier P, Bodin G, Moré J
Ann Rech Vet. 1975;6(2):207-18.
Adult male and female rats are given oral doses of 0.25 to 8 mg/kg of ochratoxin A daily for 10 days. This study confirms the intoxication symptomatology and weight loss observed in rat and mouse after sole administration of toxins. Estimation of the DL C50 and the calculation of the detoxication coefficient show accumulation of ochratoxin A in the organism. Microscopic lesions emphasize ochratoxin A aggression on hepatocytes, nephrocytes and megacaryocytes. Serious renal failure may cause the appearance of digestive ulcerating lesions; their association to eventual coagulation factor deficiency, related to toxic action on liver or blood platelets, may be at the origin of the hemorrhagic syndrome observed.
成年雄性和雌性大鼠每天口服剂量为0.25至8毫克/千克的赭曲霉毒素A,持续10天。本研究证实了单独给予毒素后在大鼠和小鼠中观察到的中毒症状和体重减轻。对半数致死剂量(DL C50)的估计以及解毒系数的计算表明赭曲霉毒素A在生物体内的蓄积。显微镜下的病变突出了赭曲霉毒素A对肝细胞、肾细胞和巨核细胞的侵袭。严重的肾衰竭可能导致消化性溃疡病变的出现;它们与最终的凝血因子缺乏(与对肝脏或血小板的毒性作用有关)的关联可能是观察到的出血综合征的起因。