Pope Kenneth S
Ethics Behav. 1991;1(1):21-34. doi: 10.1207/s15327019eb0101_3.
A dual relationship in psychotherapy occurs when the therapist engages in another, significantly different relationship with the patient. The two relationships may be concurrent or sequential. For both sexual and nonsexual dual relationships, men are typically the perpetrators and women are typically the victims. This article presents examples of dual relationships, notes the attention that licensing boards and other agencies devote to this topic, reviews the meager research concerning nonsexual dual relationships, and discusses common strategies that promote both sexual and nonsexual dual relationships.
心理治疗中的双重关系是指治疗师与患者建立起另一种显著不同的关系。这两种关系可能是同时存在的,也可能是相继出现的。无论是涉及性的还是非性的双重关系,通常男性是施害者,女性是受害者。本文列举了双重关系的例子,指出了执照颁发委员会和其他机构对这一话题的关注,回顾了有关非性双重关系的少量研究,并讨论了促成性和非性双重关系的常见策略。