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[华沙人群中血管性头痛和偏头痛的流行病学]

[Epidemiology of vascular headache and migraine in the population of Warsaw].

作者信息

Witkowska-Olearska K

出版信息

Neurol Neurochir Pol. 1975 Jul-Aug;9(4):495-502.

PMID:1165837
Abstract

An inquiry investigation carried out in a randomly selected group of adult population of Warsaw comprising 3 518 subjects showed that 37% of men and 68% of women (54% of the whole group) had headaches. The index of migraine prevalence (Mg) and vascular-tension headaches prevalence (Nbg) estimated on the basis of medical examination of 10% of the sample was 4% and 13% respectively in women and 2% and 6% respectively in men. For the whole sample this index was 3% and 10% respectively. The percent prevalence of Mg and Nbg among patients complaining spontaneously of headaches was 12% and 39% respectively, and among patients answering to questions about headaches this index was 6% and 19% respectively. On the basis of these results the prevalence of Mg and Nbg in the general population was calculated. No greater prevalence of Mg was found among epileptics and first-degree relatives of epileptics.

摘要

在华沙随机抽取的3518名成年人群体中进行的一项调查研究表明,37%的男性和68%的女性(占整个群体的54%)患有头痛。根据对10%样本的医学检查估算,偏头痛患病率(Mg)和血管紧张性头痛患病率(Nbg)在女性中分别为4%和13%,在男性中分别为2%和6%。对于整个样本,该指标分别为3%和10%。在自发抱怨头痛的患者中,Mg和Nbg的患病率分别为12%和39%,在回答有关头痛问题的患者中,该指标分别为6%和19%。基于这些结果计算了普通人群中Mg和Nbg的患病率。在癫痫患者及其一级亲属中未发现Mg患病率更高。

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