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感染细胞中麻疹病毒特异性多肽

Measles virus-specified polypeptides in infected cells.

作者信息

Vainionpää R

出版信息

Arch Virol. 1979;60(3-4):239-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01317495.

DOI:10.1007/BF01317495
PMID:116624
Abstract

The synthesis of wild-type measles virus-specified polypeptides in Vero cells in pulse-chase experiments, in cells with synchronized protein synthesis by high salt concentration, and in the presence of proteolytic enzyme inhibitors was analyzed by polyacrylamide slab-gel electrophoresis. Six major (L, G, 2, NP, 5 and M) structural polypeptides were identified in infected cells. The results of pulse-chase experiments suggested that most of the structural polypeptides were synthesized at their final length. Polypeptide M was found to be sensitive to trypsin. In TLCK-treated cells its molecular weight was about 1000--2000 daltons higher than in untreated cells. A minor virus-specific polypeptide with a molecular weight of about 23,000 was found as a very faint and diffuse band. In addition, three nonstructural polypeptides with molecular weights of 65,000, 38,000 and 18,000 were also detected. The experiments with proteolytic enzyme inhibitors and with synchronized protein synthesis suggested that the polypeptide with a molecular weight of 65,000 might be a precursor of the structural polypeptide 5.

摘要

通过聚丙烯酰胺平板凝胶电泳分析了在脉冲追踪实验中、在高盐浓度同步蛋白质合成的细胞中以及在存在蛋白水解酶抑制剂的情况下,野生型麻疹病毒在Vero细胞中指定多肽的合成情况。在受感染的细胞中鉴定出六种主要的(L、G、2、NP、5和M)结构多肽。脉冲追踪实验的结果表明,大多数结构多肽是以其最终长度合成的。发现多肽M对胰蛋白酶敏感。在经TLCK处理的细胞中,其分子量比未处理的细胞高约1000 - 2000道尔顿。发现一种分子量约为23,000的次要病毒特异性多肽呈现为非常微弱且弥散的条带。此外,还检测到三种分子量分别为65,000、38,000和18,000的非结构多肽。蛋白水解酶抑制剂实验和同步蛋白质合成实验表明,分子量为65,000的多肽可能是结构多肽5的前体。

相似文献

1
Measles virus-specified polypeptides in infected cells.感染细胞中麻疹病毒特异性多肽
Arch Virol. 1979;60(3-4):239-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01317495.
2
Characterization of adenovirus-associated virus-induced polypeptides in KB cells.腺病毒相关病毒诱导的KB细胞中多肽的特性分析
J Virol. 1978 Jan;25(1):331-8. doi: 10.1128/JVI.25.1.331-338.1978.
3
Effect of N,alpha-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone on measles virus P and M polypeptides.N,α-对甲苯磺酰-L-苯丙氨酸氯甲基酮对麻疹病毒P和M多肽的影响。
J Virol. 1983 Jan;45(1):309-14. doi: 10.1128/JVI.45.1.309-314.1983.
4
Intracellular synthesis of measles virus-specified polypeptides.麻疹病毒特异性多肽的细胞内合成。
J Virol. 1978 Jan;25(1):285-97. doi: 10.1128/JVI.25.1.285-297.1978.
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The protease inhibitor TLCK alters the apparent molecular weights of some measles virus proteins by a mechanism unrelated to inhibition of proteolytic cleavage.蛋白酶抑制剂TLCK通过一种与抑制蛋白水解切割无关的机制改变了一些麻疹病毒蛋白的表观分子量。
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Regulation of herpesvirus macromolecular synthesis. V. Properties of alpha polypeptides made in HSV-1 and HSV-2 infected cells.疱疹病毒大分子合成的调控。V. 单纯疱疹病毒1型和2型感染细胞中产生的α多肽的特性。
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Measles virus polypeptides in purified virions and in infected cells.纯化病毒粒子和受感染细胞中的麻疹病毒多肽。
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1978 Dec;86B(6):379-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1978.tb00060.x.
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A comparison of measles and canine distemper virus polypeptides.麻疹病毒与犬瘟热病毒多肽的比较。
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引用本文的文献

1
Chapter 8 Paramyxoviruses.第8章 副黏病毒
Perspect Med Virol. 1985;1:345-404. doi: 10.1016/S0168-7069(08)70016-8. Epub 2008 May 29.
2
Measles virus polypeptides in infected cells studied by immune precipitation and one-dimensional peptide mapping.通过免疫沉淀和一维肽图谱分析研究感染细胞中的麻疹病毒多肽。
J Virol. 1981 Apr;38(1):224-30. doi: 10.1128/JVI.38.1.224-230.1981.
3
Effect of N,alpha-tosyl-L-phenylalanine chloromethyl ketone on measles virus P and M polypeptides.N,α-对甲苯磺酰-L-苯丙氨酸氯甲基酮对麻疹病毒P和M多肽的影响。

本文引用的文献

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Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4.在噬菌体T4头部组装过程中结构蛋白的切割
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Purification and characterization of measles virus.麻疹病毒的纯化与特性分析
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Measles, canine distemper and respiratory syncytial virions and nucleocapsids. A comparative study of their structure, polypeptide and nucleic acid composition.麻疹病毒、犬瘟热病毒及呼吸道合胞病毒的病毒体与核衣壳:结构、多肽及核酸组成的比较研究
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Selective and reversible inhibition of initiation of protein synthesis in mammalian cells.哺乳动物细胞中蛋白质合成起始的选择性和可逆性抑制。
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Polypeptide composition of measles and canine distemper viruses.麻疹病毒和犬瘟热病毒的多肽组成
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Synthesis and cleavage of enterovirus polypeptides in mammalian cells.肠道病毒多肽在哺乳动物细胞中的合成与裂解
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