Cook R F, Hostetter R S, Ramsay D A
Am J Psychiatry. 1975 Oct;132(10):1013-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.132.10.1013.
The authors collected detailed histories of illicit drug use in the Army in individual interviews with a stratified random sample of 262 enlisted men at six military posts across the United States. Approximately half of the sample (N equals 128) were classified as drug users; 90 of these individuals were identified as career multiple-drug users. Most of these subjects used a variety of drugs in frequently changing patterns. The authors emphasize the individualistic nature of drug use and question the appropriateness of an addiction model for most users of illicit drugs.
作者通过对美国六个军事基地的262名应征入伍士兵进行分层随机抽样，在个人访谈中收集了军队中非法药物使用的详细历史记录。大约一半的样本（N = 128）被归类为吸毒者；其中90人被确定为职业多药使用者。这些受试者中的大多数以频繁变化的模式使用多种药物。作者强调了药物使用的个人主义性质，并质疑成瘾模型对大多数非法药物使用者的适用性。
