Barnes W C
Am J Surg. 1975 Mar;129(3):324-5. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(75)90250-0.
The sudden appearance of a large cyst in the breast is a frightening experience to the average female patient. Needle aspiration of the mass not only alleviates this fear quickly but also is a safe and economical method of management. Yet, surveys show that the majority of surgeons still do not routinely aspirate breast cysts. The concomitant use of progesterone apparently reduces the frequency of recurrence of these cysts. In addition, follow-up studies indicate no increased incidence of carcinoma after aspiration.
乳房中突然出现一个大囊肿,这对普通女性患者来说是一次可怕的经历。对肿块进行针吸不仅能迅速消除这种恐惧,而且是一种安全且经济的处理方法。然而,调查显示,大多数外科医生仍不常规对乳腺囊肿进行针吸。同时使用黄体酮显然会降低这些囊肿的复发频率。此外,随访研究表明针吸后癌症发病率并未增加。