MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2001 Feb 9;50(5):77-8, 87.
Public health social marketing campaigns have targeted adults to prevent drinking and driving, smoking, and human immunodeficiency virus transmission; however, adults have not been targeted for prevention of child sexual abuse. In Vermont, STOP IT NOW! addresses child sexual abuse systematically as a public health issue by using social marketing and public education to emphasize the responsibility of adults for prevention. As one component of STOP IT NOW!, Vermont sex offender treatment providers and state attorneys' offices were surveyed in September 1997 to assess self-reported abuse by adults and adolescents. This report summarizes the results of the survey, which indicate that some adults who abuse will turn themselves in voluntarily for treatment despite mandated reporting to the legal system, and some parents will intervene to seek help for their children who have sexual behavior problems even without a victim's report. Continued studies are needed to evaluate this approach to preventing child sexual abuse.
公共卫生社会营销活动已将目标对准成年人,以预防酒后驾车、吸烟和人类免疫缺陷病毒传播;然而,预防儿童性虐待尚未将成年人作为目标对象。在佛蒙特州,“立即制止”组织将儿童性虐待作为一个公共卫生问题进行系统处理,通过社会营销和公共教育来强调成年人在预防方面的责任。作为“立即制止”组织的一个组成部分,1997年9月对佛蒙特州的性犯罪者治疗提供者和州检察官办公室进行了调查,以评估成年人和青少年自我报告的虐待情况。本报告总结了调查结果,结果表明,一些实施虐待行为的成年人尽管法律规定要向法律系统报告,但仍会自愿自首接受治疗,一些家长即使在没有受害者报告的情况下,也会干预并为有性行为问题的孩子寻求帮助。需要继续开展研究,以评估这种预防儿童性虐待的方法。