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英格兰的男性易性癖:16例接受手术干预的病例。

Male transsexualism in England: sixteen cases with surgical intervention.

作者信息

Hore B D, Nicolle F V, Calnan J S

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 1975 Jan;4(1):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01541889.

DOI:10.1007/BF01541889
PMID:1169047
Abstract

The syndrome of transsexualism is now regarded as a dinstinct entity separate from transvestism and homosexuality (Benjamin, 1966; Green and Money, 1969). It refers to those patients who since childhood have been convinced of their wrong sex assignment and who wish to attain the sexual characteristics of the opposite sex and to live as a member of that sex. The present report is an initial one referring to the first group of transsexual patients studied at a postgraduate teaching hospital by a multidisciplinary team. Their study has three aims: first, to compare this group of patients with other series; second, to evolve a surgical technique of sex reassignment; and, finally, to assess the success of such surgery in allowing the patients to attain a satisfactory adjustment in their new gender role.

摘要

易性癖综合征现在被视为一种与异装癖和同性恋不同的独特病症(本杰明,1966年;格林和莫尼,1969年)。它指的是那些自童年起就坚信自己性别被错误分配,希望获得异性的性特征并以该性别成员身份生活的患者。本报告是关于一个多学科团队在一家研究生教学医院研究的首批易性癖患者的初步报告。他们的研究有三个目标:第一,将这组患者与其他系列进行比较;第二,改进性别重置手术技术;最后,评估这种手术在使患者在新的性别角色中获得满意调适方面的成功率。

相似文献

1
Male transsexualism in England: sixteen cases with surgical intervention.英格兰的男性易性癖:16例接受手术干预的病例。
Arch Sex Behav. 1975 Jan;4(1):81-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01541889.
2
Male-to-Female Genital Reassignment Surgery: A Retrospective Review of Surgical Technique and Complications in 60 Patients.男性至女性生殖器重建手术:60例患者手术技术与并发症的回顾性研究
J Sex Med. 2015 Aug;12(8):1837-45. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12936. Epub 2015 Jul 2.
3
Secondary surgery in transsexuals.变性者的二次手术。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1973 Jun;51(6):628-31. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197306000-00003.
4
[Stenosis of the urethral neo-meatus in surgery for transsexualism. Observation of 2 man-woman cases].[变性手术中尿道新开口狭窄。两例男变女病例观察]
J Urol Nephrol (Paris). 1977 Mar;83(3):240-3.
5
Surgery in transsexuals.变性者的外科手术。
Ann Acad Med Singap. 1986 Jan;15(1):122-6.
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Metaidoioplasty: an alternative phalloplasty technique in transsexuals.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1996 Jan;97(1):161-7. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199601000-00026.
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Gender reassignment surgery in male-to-female transsexualism: A retrospective 3-month follow-up study with anatomical remarks.男变女易性癖者的性别重置手术:一项带有解剖学注释的为期3个月的回顾性随访研究。
J Sex Med. 2009 Jun;6(6):1635-1644. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01245.x. Epub 2009 Mar 30.
8
Sex-reassignment surgery male-to-female. Review, own results and report of a new technique using the glans penis as a pseudoclitoris.男性变女性性别重置手术。综述、自身结果及一种将阴茎头用作假阴蒂的新技术报告。
Scand J Urol Nephrol Suppl. 1993;154:1-28.
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[Results of sex change operations in 30 transsexual patients: psychosocial and sexual adaptation--surgical complications].30例变性患者的性别转换手术结果:心理社会与性适应——手术并发症
Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir. 1991 Sep;23(5):276-8.
10
Outcome of sex reassignment surgery.性别重置手术的结果。
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1984 Oct;70(4):289-94. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Issues in diagnosis and treatment of transsexualism.易性癖的诊断与治疗问题。
Arch Sex Behav. 1983 Oct;12(5):445-73. doi: 10.1007/BF01542888.
2
Sex reassignment surgery: a study of 141 Dutch transsexuals.性别重置手术:对141名荷兰变性者的研究。
Arch Sex Behav. 1988 Oct;17(5):439-57. doi: 10.1007/BF01542484.
3
Effects of adequacy of gender reassignment surgery on psychological adjustment: a follow-up of fourteen male-to-female patients.
Arch Sex Behav. 1989 Apr;18(2):145-53. doi: 10.1007/BF01543120.

本文引用的文献

1
MALE PSYCHOSEXUAL INVERSION: TRANSSEXUALISM: A REVIEW OF 100 CASES.男性性心理倒错:易性癖:100例病例综述
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1965 Aug;13:172-81. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1965.01730020074009.
2
Transvestism and trans-sexualism; surgical treatment in a case of auto-castration.异装癖与易性癖;一例自我阉割病例的外科治疗
Acta Med Leg Soc (Liege). 1956;9(Spec No):33-40.
3
Incidence and sex ratio of transsexualism in Sweden.瑞典易性癖的发病率及性别比例。
4
Developmental profile of 200 male and 100 female transsexuals in Singapore.新加坡200名男变性者和100名女变性者的发育概况。
Arch Sex Behav. 1990 Dec;19(6):595-605. doi: 10.1007/BF01542468.
Br J Psychiatry. 1971 Aug;119(549):195-6. doi: 10.1192/bjp.119.549.195.
4
Social and economic aspects of transsexualism.
Br J Psychiatry. 1970 Aug;117(537):163-72.
5
Surgical construction of the vagina and labia in male transsexuals.
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1970 Dec;46(6):529-39. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197012000-00001.
6
Male transsexualism: two cases in a single family.男性易性癖:一个家庭中的两例病例。
Arch Sex Behav. 1973 Dec;2(4):317-21. doi: 10.1007/BF01541005.