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下颌骨骨折:对新加坡一家口腔外科单位3年病例的回顾性研究

Mandible fractures: a 3-year retrospective study of cases seen in an oral surgical unit in Singapore.

作者信息

Wong K H

出版信息

Singapore Dent J. 2000 Dec;23(1 Suppl):6-10.

PMID:11699366
Abstract

A retrospective study of patients referred to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Singapore General Hospital/National Dental Centre with mandibular fractures over a 3-year period from June 1995 to May 1998 was carried out. The cause, age, sex, race and anatomical distribution of the fractures were analysed for each of the 123 patients. The main cause of trauma was road traffic accidents (RTAs) (35.8%), of which 79.5% were motorcyclists. The highest incidence of trauma was in the 20-29 year age group (46.3%). Males outnumbered females in a ratio of 7.8:1. The parasymphysis was the most common site of injury (30.9%), and combined condylar and parasymphyseal fractures (26.0%) was the most common combination seen.

摘要

对1995年6月至1998年5月这3年期间转诊至新加坡总医院/国家牙科中心口腔颌面外科的下颌骨骨折患者进行了一项回顾性研究。对123例患者的骨折原因、年龄、性别、种族和解剖分布进行了分析。创伤的主要原因是道路交通事故(RTA)(35.8%),其中79.5%是骑摩托车者。创伤发生率最高的是20 - 29岁年龄组(46.3%)。男性与女性的比例为7.8:1。下颌骨联合部是最常见的损伤部位(30.9%),髁突和下颌骨联合部骨折合并(26.0%)是最常见的组合类型。

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