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来自小肠平滑肌和大脑的5'-核苷酸酶。对核苷酸的抑制作用。

5'-Nucleotidase from smooth muscle of small intestine and from brain. Inhibition of nucleotides.

作者信息

Burger R M, Lowenstein J M

出版信息

Biochemistry. 1975 Jun 3;14(11):2362-6. doi: 10.1021/bi00682a014.

Abstract

5'-Nucleotidase prepared from muscle of small intesting of pig is strongly inhibited by nucleoside di- and triphosphates and their phosphonate analogs. Substrate kinetics appromate the Michaelis-Menten for for AMP, which shows a Km of 3-6 muM at pH 5.3-7.2. Inhibition is characterized as partial competitive, except at pH 5.3, where inhibition by ATP is noncompetitive. The Ki values for several inhibitors have been determined, and their departure from completeness of competitive inhibition has been studied. Inhibitor cooperativity of the type reported for the enzyme from sheep brain (P. L. Ipata (1968), Biochemistry 7, 507) was not observed for the enzyme from gut. In addition we failed to confirm sigmoid inhibition kinetics with 5'-nucleotidase from sheep brain.

摘要

从猪小肠肌肉中制备的5'-核苷酸酶受到核苷二磷酸和三磷酸及其膦酸类似物的强烈抑制。底物动力学符合AMP的米氏方程,在pH 5.3 - 7.2时,其Km值为3 - 6 μM。抑制作用表现为部分竞争性,除了在pH 5.3时,ATP的抑制作用是非竞争性的。已经测定了几种抑制剂的Ki值,并研究了它们与竞争性抑制完全性的偏差。在肠道来源的该酶中未观察到绵羊脑来源的该酶所报道的那种抑制剂协同作用类型(P. L. Ipata(1968年),《生物化学》7, 507)。此外,我们未能证实绵羊脑来源的5'-核苷酸酶的S形抑制动力学。

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