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颅咽管瘤诊断中的陷阱:2例报告

Pitfalls in the diagnosis of craniopharyngioma: 2 case reports.

作者信息

Vanschoubroek K, Missotten T, Dralands L

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, UZ Leuven, Kapucijnevoer 33, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 2001(281):41-7.

Abstract

Two cases of craniopharyngioma with delayed diagnosis are presented. Patient 1 had mild visual loss that initially had been attributed to pigment epithelial detachment in the macular area. Patient 2 had blurred vision in the left eye, although visual acuity was 10/10 at both eyes. She had a history of a posttraumatic neurosurgical procedure and was treated for blepharospasm. Both patients had initially negative CT imaging. Visual field defects suggested a chiasmal lesion and incited to additional neuroradiological investigation. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a craniopharyngioma in both cases.

摘要

本文报告了2例颅咽管瘤延迟诊断的病例。病例1有轻度视力丧失,最初被归因于黄斑区色素上皮脱离。病例2左眼视力模糊,尽管双眼视力均为10/10。她有创伤后神经外科手术史,并接受过眼睑痉挛治疗。两名患者最初的CT影像均为阴性。视野缺损提示视交叉病变,促使进行进一步的神经放射学检查。磁共振成像显示两例均为颅咽管瘤。

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