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利手与精细运动表现之间的关系。

The relationship between handedness and fine motor performance.

作者信息

Nalçaci E, Kalaycioğlu C, Ciçek M, Genç Y

机构信息

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Turkey.

出版信息

Cortex. 2001 Sep;37(4):493-500. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(08)70589-6.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to re-investigate the relationship between handedness and asymmetry in hand performance, and the sex difference in motor asymmetry. Three-hundred and ten medical students volunteered as subjects. Handedness was assessed by a 13-item questionnaire adapted from Chapman and Chapman. Fine motor performance was measured using a finger tapping task. In this task, subjects were required to tap as rapidly as possible with their index finger on a mouse button for a period of 10 s. There was a significant correlation between handedness scores and the scores of the finger tapping task. In the total sample, the correlation between hand speed and the handedness score indicated that the distribution of hand preference is associated with left hand speed, but not right hand speed. Results confirmed that right-handed females tend to have more asymmetric motor function than right-handed males.

摘要

本研究的目的是重新探讨利手与手部运动表现不对称之间的关系,以及运动不对称的性别差异。310名医科学生自愿作为受试者。利手通过改编自查普曼和查普曼的一份13项问卷进行评估。精细运动表现通过手指敲击任务来测量。在这个任务中,受试者需要用食指尽可能快地敲击鼠标按钮,持续10秒。利手得分与手指敲击任务得分之间存在显著相关性。在总样本中,手部速度与利手得分之间的相关性表明,手部偏好的分布与左手速度相关,而与右手速度无关。结果证实,右利手女性往往比右利手男性具有更不对称的运动功能。

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