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搅拌釜式反应器中臭氧氧化降解有机污染物的建模

Modeling of organic pollutant destruction in a stirred-tank reactor by ozonation.

作者信息

Cheng J, Yang Z R, Chen H Q, Kuo C H, Zappi E M

机构信息

College of Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.

出版信息

J Environ Sci (China). 2001 Oct;13(4):449-52.

Abstract

Destruction of organic contaminants in water by ozonation is a gas-liquid process which involves ozone mass transfer and fast irreversible chemical reactions. Ozonation reactor design and process optimizing require the modeling of the gas-liquid interactions within the reactor. In this paper a theoretical model combining the fluid dynamic and reaction kinetic parameters is proposed for predicting the destruction rates of organic pollutants in a semi-batch stirred-tank reactor by ozonation. A simple expression for the enhancement factor as our previous work has been applied to evaluate the chemical mass transfer coefficient in ozone absorption, 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and 2,6-DCP or their mixture are chosen as the model compounds for simulating, and the predicted DCP concentrations are compared with some measured data.

摘要

通过臭氧化作用去除水中的有机污染物是一个气液过程,该过程涉及臭氧的传质以及快速不可逆的化学反应。臭氧化反应器的设计和工艺优化需要对反应器内的气液相互作用进行建模。本文提出了一个结合流体动力学和反应动力学参数的理论模型,用于预测半间歇搅拌釜式反应器中通过臭氧化作用去除有机污染物的速率。采用与我们之前工作相同的增强因子的简单表达式来评估臭氧吸收过程中的化学传质系数,选择2,4-二氯苯酚(2,4-DCP)和2,6-DCP或它们的混合物作为模拟的模型化合物,并将预测的二氯苯酚浓度与一些实测数据进行比较。

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