Murphy-Ende K
Department of Nursing, University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics and School of Nursing, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2001 Dec;36(4):761-78, vii.
Gastrointestinal and biliary obstructive disorders are complications encountered in advanced cancer nursing that are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Patients with bowel gastric, or hepatobiliary obstruction require prompt and accurate diagnosis, so that appropriate care is initiated to treat the obstruction and related symptoms. Intensive nursing care aimed at comfort, psychological support, and patient/family education is essential for the well-being of patients suffering from a gastrointestinal obstructive disorder.
胃肠道和胆道梗阻性疾病是晚期癌症护理中遇到的并发症，与显著的发病率和死亡率相关。患有肠道、胃部或肝胆梗阻的患者需要及时、准确的诊断，以便启动适当的护理来治疗梗阻及相关症状。针对舒适度、心理支持和患者/家属教育的强化护理对于患有胃肠道梗阻性疾病的患者的健康至关重要。
