大猩猩大脑中不对称的布洛卡区。
Asymmetric Broca's area in great apes.
作者信息
Cantalupo C, Hopkins W D
机构信息
Division of Psychobiology and Living Links Center, Yerkes Regional Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA.
出版信息
Nature. 2001 Nov 29;414(6863):505. doi: 10.1038/35107134.
Abstract
Brodmann's area 44 delineates part of Broca's area within the inferior frontal gyrus of the human brain and is a critical region for speech production, being larger in the left hemisphere than in the right - an asymmetry that has been correlated with language dominance. Here we show that there is a similar asymmetry in this area, also with left-hemisphere dominance, in three great ape species (Pan troglodytes, Pan paniscus and Gorilla gorilla). Our findings suggest that the neuroanatomical substrates for left-hemisphere dominance in speech production were evident at least five million years ago and are not unique to hominid evolution.
摘要
布罗德曼44区勾勒出人类大脑额下回内布罗卡区的一部分，是言语产生的关键区域，在左半球比右半球更大——这种不对称性与语言优势相关。我们在此表明，在三种类人猿物种（黑猩猩、倭黑猩猩和大猩猩）中，该区域也存在类似的不对称性，同样是左半球占主导。我们的研究结果表明，言语产生中左半球占主导的神经解剖学基础至少在500万年前就已显现，并非人类进化所独有。
相似文献
1
Asymmetric Broca's area in great apes.大猩猩大脑中不对称的布洛卡区。
Nature. 2001 Nov 29;414(6863):505. doi: 10.1038/35107134.
2
Variability of Broca's area homologue in African great apes: implications for language evolution.非洲大型猿类中布洛卡区同源物的变异性：对语言进化的启示。
Anat Rec A Discov Mol Cell Evol Biol. 2003 Apr;271(2):276-85. doi: 10.1002/ar.a.10046.
3
A comparative quantitative analysis of cytoarchitecture and minicolumnar organization in Broca's area in humans and great apes.人类和大猩猩布罗卡区细胞结构和微柱组织的比较定量分析。
J Comp Neurol. 2008 Sep 1;510(1):117-28. doi: 10.1002/cne.21792.
4
Endocranial shape asymmetries in Pan paniscus, Pan troglodytes and Gorilla gorilla assessed via skull based landmark analysis.基于颅骨标志点分析评估倭黑猩猩、黑猩猩和大猩猩的颅腔形状不对称性。
J Hum Evol. 2010 Jul;59(1):54-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.03.013.
5
New findings on cortical anatomy and implications for investigating the evolution of language.关于皮质解剖结构的新发现及其对研究语言进化的启示。
Anat Rec A Discov Mol Cell Evol Biol. 2003 Apr;271(2):273-5. doi: 10.1002/ar.a.10051.
6
The brain and its main anatomical subdivisions in living hominoids using magnetic resonance imaging.使用磁共振成像技术对现存类人猿的大脑及其主要解剖亚区进行研究。
J Hum Evol. 2000 Feb;38(2):317-32. doi: 10.1006/jhev.1999.0381.
7
Broca's area and the origins of human vocal skill.布洛卡区与人类发声技能的起源。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1981 May 8;292(1057):167-75. doi: 10.1098/rstb.1981.0025.
8
Early hominid brain evolution: a new look at old endocasts.早期原始人类大脑的进化：对古老脑壳内模的新审视。
J Hum Evol. 2000 May;38(5):695-717. doi: 10.1006/jhev.1999.0378.
9
Variability and asymmetry of the sulcal contours defining Broca's area homologue in the chimpanzee brain.定义类人猿脑内布罗卡区同源物的脑沟轮廓的变异性和非对称性。
J Comp Neurol. 2012 Apr 15;520(6):1165-80. doi: 10.1002/cne.22747.
10
Communicative signaling activates 'Broca's' homolog in chimpanzees.交际信号激活了黑猩猩大脑中与人类“布洛卡区”相对应的区域。
Curr Biol. 2008 Mar 11;18(5):343-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2008.01.049. Epub 2008 Feb 28.
引用本文的文献
1
Correlates of Vocal Tract Evolution in Late Pliocene and Pleistocene Hominins.上新世晚期和更新世古人类声道进化的相关因素
Hum Nat. 2025 Mar;36(1):22-69. doi: 10.1007/s12110-025-09487-9. Epub 2025 Apr 17.
2
Gray matter volume and asymmetry in Broca's and Wernicke's area homologs in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) using a probabilistic region of interest approach.使用概率性感兴趣区域方法研究黑猩猩（Pan troglodytes）布洛卡区和韦尼克区同源区域的灰质体积与不对称性。
Neuroimage. 2025 Feb 15;307:121038. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2025.121038. Epub 2025 Jan 17.
3
Investigating the involvement of the left and right hemisphere in speech production and its correlation with handedness - a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation study.探究左右半球在言语产生中的作用及其与利手的相关性——一项重复经颅磁刺激研究。
Postep Psychiatr Neurol. 2024 Sep;33(3):115-128. doi: 10.5114/ppn.2024.145143. Epub 2024 Nov 21.
4
Unraveling mechanisms of human brain evolution.揭示人类大脑进化的机制。
Cell. 2024 Oct 17;187(21):5838-5857. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.08.052.
5
Variation and convergence in the morpho-functional properties of the mammalian neocortex.哺乳动物新皮层形态功能特性的变异与趋同
Front Syst Neurosci. 2024 Jun 20;18:1413780. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2024.1413780. eCollection 2024.
6
A review of brain regions and associated post-concussion symptoms.脑区及相关脑震荡后症状综述。
Front Neurol. 2023 Aug 3;14:1136367. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1136367. eCollection 2023.
7
The relevance of the unique anatomy of the human prefrontal operculum to the emergence of speech.人类前额脑叶脑岛独特解剖结构与言语产生的相关性。
Commun Biol. 2023 Jul 5;6(1):693. doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-05066-9.
8
Age differences in cortical thickness and their association with cognition in chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes).黑猩猩（Pan troglodytes）皮质厚度的年龄差异及其与认知的关系。
Neurobiol Aging. 2023 Jun;126:91-102. doi: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2023.02.008. Epub 2023 Feb 23.
9
Neuroanatomical asymmetries in nonhuman primates in the homologs to Broca's and Wernicke's areas: a mini-review.非人灵长类动物中与布洛卡区和韦尼克区相对应区域的神经解剖学不对称性：一篇综述。
Emerg Top Life Sci. 2022 Sep 8;6(3):271-84. doi: 10.1042/ETLS20210279.
10
Language as a tool for social bonding: evidence from wild chimpanzee gestural, vocal and bimodal signals.语言作为社会联系的工具：来自野生黑猩猩手势、声音和混合模态信号的证据。
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2022 Sep 26;377(1860):20210311. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2021.0311. Epub 2022 Aug 8.
本文引用的文献
1
Differential use of vocal and gestural communication by chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) in response to the attentional status of a human (Homo sapiens).黑猩猩（Pan troglodytes）根据人类（Homo sapiens）的注意力状态对声音和手势交流的不同运用。
J Comp Psychol. 2001 Dec;115(4):337-43. doi: 10.1037//0735-7036.115.4.337.
2
Broca's region revisited: cytoarchitecture and intersubject variability.重新审视布洛卡区：细胞结构与个体间变异性
J Comp Neurol. 1999 Sep 20;412(2):319-41. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9861(19990920)412:2<319::aid-cne10>3.0.co;2-7.
3
Planum temporale asymmetries in great apes as revealed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).磁共振成像（MRI）显示的大猩猩颞平面不对称性。
Neuroreport. 1998 Aug 24;9(12):2913-8. doi: 10.1097/00001756-199808240-00043.
4
MRI asymmetries of Broca's area: the pars triangularis and pars opercularis.布洛卡区的磁共振成像不对称性：三角部和岛盖部。
Brain Lang. 1998 Oct 1;64(3):282-96. doi: 10.1006/brln.1998.1974.
5
Language within our grasp.我们所能掌握的语言。
Trends Neurosci. 1998 May;21(5):188-94. doi: 10.1016/s0166-2236(98)01260-0.
6
Hand use and gestural communication in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes).黑猩猩（Pan troglodytes）的手部使用与手势交流。
J Comp Psychol. 1998 Mar;112(1):95-9. doi: 10.1037/0735-7036.112.1.95.
7
Asymmetry of chimpanzee planum temporale: humanlike pattern of Wernicke's brain language area homolog.黑猩猩颞平面的不对称性：类似人类的韦尼克脑语言区同源模式。
Science. 1998 Jan 9;279(5348):220-2. doi: 10.1126/science.279.5348.220.
8
On the evolution of language and generativity.论语言的演变与生成性。
Cognition. 1992 Sep;44(3):197-26. doi: 10.1016/0010-0277(92)90001-x.
Zotero 插件