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二维随机游走中一个位点被访问的次数。

Number of times a site is visited in two-dimensional random walks.

作者信息

Ferraro M, Zaninetti L

机构信息

Dipartimento di Fisica Sperimentale and INFM, via Pietro Giuria 1, I-10125 Turin, Italy.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2001 Nov;64(5 Pt 2):056107. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.64.056107. Epub 2001 Oct 18.

Abstract

In this paper, formulas are derived to compute the mean number of times a site has been visited in a random walk on a two-dimensional lattice. Asymmetric random walks are considered, with or without drift, for different boundary conditions. It is shown that in case of absorbing boundaries the mean number of visits reaches stationary values over the lattice; comparisons with a Monte Carlo simulation are also presented.

摘要

本文推导了用于计算二维晶格上随机游走中一个位点被访问的平均次数的公式。针对不同的边界条件,考虑了有无漂移的非对称随机游走。结果表明,在吸收边界的情况下,平均访问次数在晶格上达到稳定值;还给出了与蒙特卡罗模拟的比较。

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