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利用辐射嵌合体分析程序性基因作用。

Analysis of programmed gene action by means of radiation chimaeras.

作者信息

Boubelík M, Lengerová A, Zelený V

出版信息

Folia Biol (Praha). 1975;21(2):81-6.

PMID:1175829
Abstract

Agglutinability by H-2 antisera of neonatal erythrocytes appears early in some mouse strains (such as C57BL/10) and late in others (A, CBA, etc). This might be due to interstrain differences of the postulated temporal genes controlling in this case the developmental expression of H-2 gene products A similarr effect might be simulated by interstrain variation in neonatal size of erythrocytes (possibly reflecting their stage of maturation from the generally larger blasts) which could indirectly affect agglutinability through a different density of H-2 sites on the cell surface. Such correlation was, however, not found in this study. A possible involvement of an extracellular control mechanism was also ruled out by demonstrating that in allogeneic radiation chimaeras created reciprocally from late and early strain mice (used as irradiated recipients and donors of curative cell inocula) the appearance of donor-specific H-2 agglutinability conforms to the donor's timing type being unaffected by the contrasting host's environment. The delayed agglutinability in a late strain was further shown to concern not only neonatal erythrocytes, but also those recruited from stem cells in "adult" bone marrow. Finally, two strains (C67BL/10 and CBA) classified as, respectively, early and late by H-2 agglutinability were typed similarly on the basis of the time course of 59Fe-incorporation rate/mg. spleen in newly formed syngeneic radiation chimaeras. The question whether this coincidence is due to chance or to H-2 linkage of a common or rather separate control mechanisms is discussed.

摘要

新生小鼠红细胞对H - 2抗血清的凝集性在某些小鼠品系(如C57BL/10)中出现得早,而在其他品系(A、CBA等)中出现得晚。这可能是由于假定的控制H - 2基因产物发育表达的时间基因存在品系间差异。类似的效应可能由新生红细胞大小的品系间差异模拟(这可能反映了它们从通常较大的母细胞开始的成熟阶段),而这可能通过细胞表面H - 2位点密度不同间接影响凝集性。然而,本研究未发现这种相关性。通过证明在由晚期和早期品系小鼠相互创建的同种异体辐射嵌合体(用作照射受体和治疗性细胞接种物的供体)中,供体特异性H - 2凝集性的出现符合供体的时间类型,不受宿主环境差异的影响,排除了细胞外控制机制的可能参与。晚期品系中凝集性延迟进一步表明不仅涉及新生红细胞,还涉及从“成年”骨髓干细胞募集的红细胞。最后,根据新形成的同基因辐射嵌合体中脾脏每毫克59Fe掺入率的时间进程,对分别被H - 2凝集性分类为早期和晚期的两个品系(C67BL/10和CBA)进行了类似的分型。讨论了这种巧合是由于偶然还是由于共同或相当独立的控制机制与H - 2连锁的问题。

相似文献

1
Analysis of programmed gene action by means of radiation chimaeras.利用辐射嵌合体分析程序性基因作用。
Folia Biol (Praha). 1975;21(2):81-6.
2
[Effects of interaction of cells, transplanted into syngeneic and allogeneic recipients, during the immune response to heterologous erythrocytes].[将细胞移植到同基因和异基因受体中后,在对异种红细胞的免疫反应过程中细胞间相互作用的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1973 Sep;76(9):109-12.
3
Changes in agglutination of cells with H-2 antibodies or lectins and in stimulation of lymphocytes as induced by certain polymers (chondroitin sulphate/PVP/PHA/Con A/capping of H-2 antigens).细胞与H-2抗体或凝集素的凝集变化,以及某些聚合物(硫酸软骨素/聚乙烯吡咯烷酮/植物血凝素/刀豆球蛋白A/H-2抗原封帽)诱导的淋巴细胞刺激变化。
Folia Biol (Praha). 1976;12(3):151-8.
4
Expression of antigens coded in murine leukemia viruses on thymocytes of allogeneic donor origin in AKR mice following syngeneic or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation.同基因或异基因骨髓移植后,AKR小鼠中源自异基因供体的胸腺细胞上鼠白血病病毒编码抗原的表达。
Cancer Res. 1985 Dec;45(12 Pt 1):6428-35.
5
Non-H-2-linked genetic regulation of cytotoxic responses to hapten-modified syngeneic cells. I. Non-H-2-linked Ir gene defect expressed on T cells is not predetermined at the stage of bone marrow cells.对半抗原修饰的同基因细胞细胞毒性反应的非H-2连锁遗传调控。I. T细胞上表达的非H-2连锁Ir基因缺陷在骨髓细胞阶段未预先确定。
J Immunol. 1986 Feb 15;136(4):1178-85.
6
Effect of selective T cell depletion of host and/or donor bone marrow on lymphopoietic repopulation, tolerance, and graft-vs-host disease in mixed allogeneic chimeras (B10 + B10.D2----B10).宿主和/或供体骨髓选择性T细胞清除对混合异基因嵌合体(B10 + B10.D2----B10)中淋巴细胞再填充、耐受性及移植物抗宿主病的影响
J Immunol. 1986 Jan;136(1):28-33.
7
The influence of H-2 and non-H-2 M locus on spleen colony formation after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in irradiated mice, assayed by 59Fe uptake and colony counting.
Transplant Proc. 1973 Dec;5(4):1393-7.
8
Generation of the alloreactive T cell repertoire: K region homology between H-2b T cell precursors and T cell maturation environment is required for the generation of the Kbm6-specific cytotoxic T cell repertoire.同种反应性T细胞库的产生:产生Kbm6特异性细胞毒性T细胞库需要H-2b T细胞前体与T细胞成熟环境之间的K区同源性。
J Immunol. 1984 May;132(5):2226-31.
9
Leucyl-leucine methyl ester treatment of donor cells permits establishment of immunocompetent parent----F1 chimeras that are selectively tolerant of host alloantigens.用亮氨酰 - 亮氨酸甲酯处理供体细胞可建立对宿主同种异体抗原具有选择性耐受性的免疫活性亲代 - F1嵌合体。
J Immunol. 1987 Oct 1;139(7):2137-42.
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Efficient natural defense mechanisms against Listeria monocytogenes in T and B cell-deficient allogeneic bone marrow radiation chimeras. Preactivated macrophages are the main effector cells in an early phase after bone marrow transfer.T和B细胞缺陷的同种异体骨髓辐射嵌合体中针对单核细胞增生李斯特菌的高效天然防御机制。预激活的巨噬细胞是骨髓移植后早期的主要效应细胞。
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