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英语水平有限的工人。健康与安全教育。

Limited English proficiency workers. Health and safety education.

作者信息

Hong O S

机构信息

Health Promotion & Risk Reduction Programs, School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

出版信息

AAOHN J. 2001 Jan;49(1):21-6.

Abstract
  1. As the population of adults with limited English proficiency plays an increasingly important role in the United States workplaces, there has been a growing recognition that literacy and limited English skills affect health and safety training programs. 2. Several important principles can be used as the underlying framework to guide teaching workers with limited English proficiency: clear and vivid way of teaching; contextual curriculum based on work; using various teaching methods; and staff development. 3. Two feasible strategies were proposed to improve current situation in teaching health and safety to workers with limited English proficiency in one company: integrating safety and health education with ongoing in-house ESL instruction and developing a multilingual video program. 4. Successful development and implementation of proposed programs requires upper management support, workers' awareness and active participation, collaborative teamwork, a well structured action plan, testing of pilot program, and evaluation.
摘要
  1. 随着英语水平有限的成年人群体在美国职场中发挥着越来越重要的作用,人们越来越认识到读写能力和有限的英语技能会影响健康与安全培训项目。2. 几个重要原则可作为指导英语水平有限的工人教学的基本框架:清晰生动的教学方式;基于工作的情境课程;运用多种教学方法;以及员工发展。3. 针对一家公司中英语水平有限的工人,提出了两种可行策略来改善健康与安全教学现状:将安全与健康教育与正在进行的内部英语作为第二语言(ESL)教学相结合,以及开发多语言视频项目。4. 所提议项目的成功开发与实施需要高层管理支持、工人的意识与积极参与、协作团队合作、精心构建的行动计划、试点项目测试以及评估。

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