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[胫骨骨干骨折的功能保守治疗]

[Functional, conservative treatment of tibial schaft fractures].

作者信息

Wiedmer U, Bianchini D

出版信息

Helv Chir Acta. 1975 Sep;42(4):463-74.

PMID:1176313
Abstract

This paper presents the functional conservative treatment of tibial shaft fractures following the principles of DEHNE and SARMIENTO. The disadvantages associated with classical conservative treatment (fracture disease, stiff joints, atrophy and dystrophy) are diminished by early mobilization, early weight bearing, and free mobility of the knee joint. Shaft fractures which give optimal results are those with minimal displacement and which are easily reducible. It is suggested that intraarticular fractures, fractures which have a marked tendency to slip, and those which are a part of multiple trauma, are more successfully treated applying rigid fixation according to ASIF principles.

摘要

本文介绍了遵循德内(DEHNE)和萨米恩托(SARMIENTO)原则对胫骨干骨折进行的功能保守治疗。早期活动、早期负重以及膝关节的自由活动减少了与传统保守治疗相关的缺点(骨折病、关节僵硬、萎缩和营养不良)。取得最佳效果的骨干骨折是那些移位最小且易于复位的骨折。有人认为,关节内骨折、有明显滑移倾向的骨折以及多发性创伤的一部分骨折,根据AO/ASIF原则采用坚强内固定治疗更为成功。

相似文献

1
[Functional, conservative treatment of tibial schaft fractures].[胫骨骨干骨折的功能保守治疗]
Helv Chir Acta. 1975 Sep;42(4):463-74.
2
[Conservative treatment of tibial fractures using Sarmiento's functional technic].[使用萨米恩托功能技术对胫骨骨折进行保守治疗]
Helv Chir Acta. 1979 Aug;46(3):443-57.
3
[Differential indication for the management of tibial fracture. Osteosynthesis? Functional plaster (Sarmiento)].[胫骨骨折治疗的差异指征。接骨术?功能性石膏固定(萨米恩托法)]
Helv Chir Acta. 1975 Sep;42(4):475-7.
4
[The Sarmiento method as a conservative treatment of tibial fractures (author's transl)].
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1980 Sep;66(6):373-81.
5
[Recent fractures of the leg treated with functional casts].[采用功能性石膏治疗的近期腿部骨折]
Chir Organi Mov. 1987 Jan-Mar;72(1):31-7.
6
[Sarmiento functional bracing of tibial fractures (author's transl)].[胫骨骨折的萨米恩托功能性支具固定(作者译)]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1980 Jan-Feb;66(1):3-12.
7
Tibial shaft fractures: percutaneous multiple pin fixation, short-leg cast and immediate weight bearing.
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1970 Sep-Oct;72:271-82.
8
[Recent trends in the treatment of lower leg fractures].[小腿骨折治疗的近期趋势]
Bratisl Lek Listy. 1991 Aug;92(8):392-401.
9
The Sarmiento tibial plaster: a prospective study of 145 fractures.萨米恩托胫骨石膏:145例骨折的前瞻性研究。
Injury. 1981 Jul;13(1):10-22. doi: 10.1016/0020-1383(81)90084-x.
10
[Conservative treatment of fresh closed tibial shaft fractures using the Lorenz Böhler method].
Orthopade. 1984 Sep;13(4):256-61.