Drevdahl D, Kneipp S M, Canales M K, Dorcy K S
Nursing Program, University of Washington, Tacoma, USA.
ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2001 Dec;24(2):19-31. doi: 10.1097/00012272-200112000-00004.
Social justice is a core ethical principle of public health nursing; yet, nurses' work as social activists has largely diminished over the past century. Reengagement in social justice activities is essential to change the current social, economic, and health differentials perpetuated by market justice ideologies. Social capital has emerged in the public health literature as a promising concept for developing community interventions that diminish disparities. Public health nurses, however, must be wary of uncritically adopting social capital as a panacea for inequalities; advocating for interventions seeking to build social capital may be as harmful as the inequalities themselves.
社会正义是公共卫生护理的一项核心伦理原则；然而，在过去的一个世纪里，护士作为社会活动家的工作在很大程度上已经减少。重新参与社会正义活动对于改变当前由市场正义意识形态长期存在的社会、经济和健康差异至关重要。社会资本在公共卫生文献中已成为一个有前景的概念，用于开展减少差距的社区干预措施。然而，公共卫生护士必须警惕不加批判地将社会资本视为不平等的万灵药；倡导旨在建立社会资本的干预措施可能与不平等本身一样有害。
