Nefedov V B, Popova L A
Probl Tuberk. 2001(7):27-31.
In 54 new cases of tuberculosis, VC, FVC, FEV1, FEV1/VC%, PEF, MEF25, MEF50, MEF75, PaO2, PaCO2 were measured before, during, and after a short-term intensive controlled chemotherapy. Lung function improved in 57.4% of patients and deteriorated in 22.2%. There was a combination of better and worse lung function in 7.4%. The direction of functional changes depended on the form of tuberculosis, the extent of a tuberculous process, the duration and efficiency of chemotherapy.
在54例新确诊的肺结核病例中，在短期强化控制化疗前、化疗期间及化疗后测量了肺活量（VC）、用力肺活量（FVC）、第1秒用力呼气容积（FEV1）、FEV1/VC%、呼气峰值流速（PEF）、最大呼气中期流速25%（MEF25）、最大呼气中期流速50%（MEF50）、最大呼气中期流速75%（MEF75）、动脉血氧分压（PaO2）、动脉血二氧化碳分压（PaCO2）。57.4%的患者肺功能改善，22.2%的患者肺功能恶化。7.4%的患者肺功能有改善也有恶化。功能变化的方向取决于肺结核的类型、结核病变的范围、化疗的持续时间和疗效。
