Tümer C, Er N, Balci S, Ataç A
Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Turk J Pediatr. 2001 Oct-Dec;43(4):351-5.
Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, also known as Gorlin's syndrome, is a familial autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by multiple basal cell carcinomas, multiple odontogenic keratocysts of the jaws, and skeletal anomalies. Both tumors and malformations of the central nervous system occur with nevoid basal cell carcinoma. Medulloblastoma is the primary brain tumor most frequently associated with this syndrome. The authors report in this article two male patients with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome: a 22-year-old male patient with multiple odontogenic keratocysts, who had medulloblastoma at two years and multiple basal cell carcinoma at 10 years of age, and a 15-year-old male patient with skeletal abnormalities and multiple odontogenic keratocysts in the jaws.
痣样基底细胞癌综合征,也称为戈林综合征,是一种常染色体显性遗传综合征,其特征为多发性基底细胞癌、颌骨多发性牙源性角化囊肿和骨骼异常。痣样基底细胞癌会出现中枢神经系统的肿瘤和畸形。髓母细胞瘤是最常与该综合征相关的原发性脑肿瘤。作者在本文中报告了两名患有痣样基底细胞癌综合征的男性患者:一名22岁男性患者,患有多发性牙源性角化囊肿,两岁时患髓母细胞瘤,10岁时患多发性基底细胞癌;另一名15岁男性患者,有骨骼异常和颌骨多发性牙源性角化囊肿。