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[马耳他骑士团]

[The Knights of Malta].

作者信息

Mikuła D A

出版信息

Arch Hist Filoz Med. 2000;63(3-4):182-5.

Abstract

The Knights of Malta - an historical outline of the largest and oldest acting Christian and Maltese Order and a description of their activities in Poland and outside the country. The Maltese Order originated in the XI century, when it was founded after the conquest of Jerusalem in 1099. Its activity that time consisted of taking care of injured knights, pilgrims and the poor. Over the centuries the ideals of the order remained unchanged. Saint Jan Jerozolimski's Foundation (Maltese Help), which acts nowadays, became the executive organ of Polish Maltese Bachelors Association. It gathers volunteers and workers in the health service, nurses and people, who are not professionally connected with medicine. Those people all devote their free time and energy to those in need. The Foundation also deals with the organisation of medical sanitary services, first aid courses and providing equipment for hospitals. The Knights of Malta are still looking for young volunteers who are willing to support society.

摘要

马耳他骑士团——最大且最古老的现存基督教和马耳他组织的历史概述,以及他们在波兰国内外活动的描述。马耳他骑士团起源于11世纪,于1099年耶路撒冷被征服后建立。当时其活动包括照顾受伤的骑士、朝圣者和穷人。几个世纪以来,该组织的理念一直未变。如今运作的圣扬·耶罗兹利姆斯基基金会(马耳他救助会)成为波兰马耳他单身汉协会的执行机构。它汇聚了卫生服务领域的志愿者和工作人员、护士以及与医学无专业关联的人士。这些人将他们的业余时间和精力都奉献给了有需要的人。该基金会还负责组织医疗卫生服务、急救课程以及为医院提供设备。马耳他骑士团仍在寻找愿意支持社会的年轻志愿者。

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