Feldweg A M, Horan R F
Harvard Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology, and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Allergy Asthma Proc. 2001 Nov-Dec;22(6):377-82.
Patients with the triad of aspirin (ASA) intolerance, asthma, and nasal polyps present a clinical challenge for the allergist because their polyps generally are refractory to traditional treatments and their asthmatic symptoms may become more difficult to control with time. These patients can be desensitized and treated with ASA with subsequent improvement in their nasal and respiratory symptoms. This article describes one such individual and briefly reviews the literature regarding this triad. The diagnosis of ASA intolerance, mechanistic studies, a desensitization protocol, and new therapies are reviewed.
患有阿司匹林(ASA)不耐受、哮喘和鼻息肉三联征的患者给过敏症专科医生带来了临床挑战,因为他们的息肉通常对传统治疗无效,而且随着时间的推移,他们的哮喘症状可能会变得更难控制。这些患者可以进行脱敏治疗并使用ASA,随后其鼻部和呼吸道症状会有所改善。本文描述了这样一位患者,并简要回顾了关于这一三联征的文献。对ASA不耐受的诊断、机制研究、脱敏方案和新疗法进行了综述。