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用西酞普兰治疗病理性哭闹。

Treatment of pathological crying with citalopram.

作者信息

Kaschka W P, Meyer A, Schier K R, Fröscher W

机构信息

University of Ulm, Department of Psychiatry I, Weissenau Psychiatric Hospital, Ravensburg, Germany.

出版信息

Pharmacopsychiatry. 2001 Nov;34(6):254-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-18031.

Abstract

Pathological laughing and/or crying may occur as a concomitant symptom of various diseases of the central nervous system. No known anatomical basis for any of these disorders exists at present. However, references to a disturbance in central serotoninergic neurotransmission have become frequent in the literature, implicating this as an important etiological factor. In the present communication three cases of successful treatment of pathological crying using the SSRI citalopram are reported. Besides the response of pathological crying in cerebral ischemia to SSRIs, which has already been described in earlier publications, this is the first report on the successful administration of citalopram for treating pathological crying in Parkinson's disease. Onset of response was very rapid in all cases.

摘要

病理性哭笑可能作为中枢神经系统各种疾病的伴随症状出现。目前,这些病症均无已知的解剖学基础。然而,文献中频繁提及中枢5-羟色胺能神经传递紊乱,认为这是一个重要的病因因素。本文报道了3例使用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)西酞普兰成功治疗病理性哭泣的病例。除了早期出版物中已描述的脑缺血性疾病中病理性哭泣对SSRI的反应外,这是首次关于西酞普兰成功用于治疗帕金森病病理性哭泣的报道。所有病例的反应起效都非常迅速。

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