所谓的1918年西班牙大流感大流行可能于1916年起源于法国。
The so-called Great Spanish Influenza Pandemic of 1918 may have originated in France in 1916.
作者信息
Oxford J S
机构信息
Department of Medical Microbiology, Retroscreen Virology Ltd, St Bartholomew's and The London Queen Mary School of Medicine and Dentistry, 327 Mile End Road, London EC1 4NS, UK.
出版信息
Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2001 Dec 29;356(1416):1857-9. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2001.1012.
Abstract
This discussion piece examines the likely epicentre of the influenza pandemic of 1918-1919. Contrary to previous studies that have proposed a Chinese origin, there is documentation that suggests that, in this instance, the virus spread eastwards to China from Europe. Although more recent oubreaks of influenza have undoubtedly had an Oriental origin, the evidence indicates that future outbreaks could conceivably arise anywhere in the world.
摘要
这篇讨论文章研究了1918 - 1919年流感大流行可能的起源地。与之前提出起源于中国的研究相反，有文献表明，在这次流感大流行中，病毒是从欧洲向东传播到中国的。尽管最近的流感疫情无疑起源于东方，但有证据表明，未来的疫情可能在世界任何地方发生。
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本文引用的文献
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J Forensic Sci. 2000 Jan;45(1):68-76.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Feb 16;96(4):1651-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.96.4.1651.
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Initial genetic characterization of the 1918 "Spanish" influenza virus.1918年“西班牙”流感病毒的初步基因特征分析。
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