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中枢神经系统血管外皮细胞瘤的管理

Management of hemangiopericytomas in the central nervous system.

作者信息

Du G, Zhou L, Li S, Mao Y, Chen H

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.

出版信息

Chin Med J (Engl). 2001 Aug;114(8):795-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To elucidate the clinical features and treatment of Hemangiopericytomas (HPCs) in the central nervous system.

METHODS

Twenty-six HPC operations performed at Huashan Hospital from January 1993 to June 1999 were analyzed retrospectively, and a review of relevant literatures was done.

RESULTS

Among the 26 cases, total tumor removal was achieved in 24 cases, and subtotal removal in 2 cases. Postoperatively, neurological symptoms were improved or unchanged in 21 cases, worsened in 4 cases, and pneumonia caused death in 1 case. Eighteen patients received postoperative radiotherapy. Eighteen patients were followed up from 1 month to 58 months (average, 22 months). During the follow-up period, 2 patients presented one or more distant metastasis, and one patient died of recurrence.

CONCLUSION

Surgical management is the best choice for treatment of patients with HPCs. Postoperative radiotherapy can postpone the risk of tumor recurrence.

摘要

目的

阐明中枢神经系统血管外皮细胞瘤(HPCs)的临床特征及治疗方法。

方法

回顾性分析1993年1月至1999年6月在华山医院进行的26例HPC手术,并对相关文献进行复习。

结果

26例中,24例肿瘤全切除,2例次全切除。术后21例神经症状改善或无变化,4例恶化,1例因肺炎死亡。18例患者术后接受放疗。18例患者随访1个月至58个月(平均22个月)。随访期间,2例出现一处或多处远处转移,1例死于复发。

结论

手术治疗是HPCs患者的最佳选择。术后放疗可推迟肿瘤复发风险。

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